引用本文:袁春华. 粗汽油和精制油制氢技术在连续重整装置开工中的应用[J]. 石油与天然气化工, 2015, 44(1): 30-34.
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粗汽油和精制油制氢技术在连续重整装置开工中的应用
袁春华
中国石油工程建设公司华东设计分公司(北京)
摘要:
对连续重整装置开工用氢气来源、粗汽油和精制油制氢原理及流程、制氢投资情况等进行了讨论,并结合两套新建60×104 t/a连续重整装置的制氢装置,对比分析了两种开工制氢方案。得出如下结论:若氢气来源较为困难,连续重整装置开工时可考虑增加1套粗汽油或精制油制氢装置;精制油制氢方案适用于精制油储备充足的工厂,在精制油不足的情况下宜优先考虑采用粗汽油制氢的方案;催化剂在制氢装置投资费用中所占比例较高,约为67.48%。
关键词:  连续重整  开工氢气  精制油制氢  粗汽油制氢
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2015.01.007
分类号:624.4+2
基金项目:
Application of hydrogen-producing technology using naphtha or refined naphtha in the start-up of continuous catalyst reforming unit
Yuan Chunhua
(CPECC East-China Design Branch (Beijing), Beijing 100101, China)
Abstract:
The source of hydrogen for the start-up of continuous catalyst reforming unit, mechanism and process flow of hydrogen-producing technology using naphtha or refined naphtha, investment of hydrogen-producing technology etc. were discussed. Combined with the start-up of two sets newly built hydrogen production device of 600×103 t/a continuous catalyst reforming unit, the two kinds of start-up hydrogen-producing scheme were compared and analyzed. Conclusion s are drawn as follows:If the start-up hydrogen is difficult to get, a set of hydrogen-producing device for unit start-up using naphtha or refined naphtha may be increased. Hydrogen-producing device using refined naphtha is suitable for the refinery with enough refined naphtha. Otherwise, hydrogen-producing device using naphtha should be preferentially considered. The catalyst cost accounts for a high proportion of about 67.48% of the total investment for hydrogen-producing technology.
Key words:  continuous catalyst reforming  start-up hydrogen  hydrogen-producing by refined naphtha  hydrogen-producing by naphtha