摘要: |
对连续重整装置开工用氢气来源、粗汽油和精制油制氢原理及流程、制氢投资情况等进行了讨论,并结合两套新建60×104 t/a连续重整装置的制氢装置,对比分析了两种开工制氢方案。得出如下结论:若氢气来源较为困难,连续重整装置开工时可考虑增加1套粗汽油或精制油制氢装置;精制油制氢方案适用于精制油储备充足的工厂,在精制油不足的情况下宜优先考虑采用粗汽油制氢的方案;催化剂在制氢装置投资费用中所占比例较高,约为67.48%。 |
关键词: 连续重整 开工氢气 精制油制氢 粗汽油制氢 |
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2015.01.007 |
分类号:624.4+2 |
基金项目: |
|
Application of hydrogen-producing technology using naphtha or refined naphtha in the start-up of continuous catalyst reforming unit |
Yuan Chunhua
|
(CPECC East-China Design Branch (Beijing), Beijing 100101, China)
|
Abstract: |
The source of hydrogen for the start-up of continuous catalyst reforming unit, mechanism and process flow of hydrogen-producing technology using naphtha or refined naphtha, investment of hydrogen-producing technology etc. were discussed. Combined with the start-up of two sets newly built hydrogen production device of 600×103 t/a continuous catalyst reforming unit, the two kinds of start-up hydrogen-producing scheme were compared and analyzed. Conclusion s are drawn as follows:If the start-up hydrogen is difficult to get, a set of hydrogen-producing device for unit start-up using naphtha or refined naphtha may be increased. Hydrogen-producing device using refined naphtha is suitable for the refinery with enough refined naphtha. Otherwise, hydrogen-producing device using naphtha should be preferentially considered. The catalyst cost accounts for a high proportion of about 67.48% of the total investment for hydrogen-producing technology. |
Key words: continuous catalyst reforming start-up hydrogen hydrogen-producing by refined naphtha hydrogen-producing by naphtha |