引用本文:刘阳阳,黄文章,吴柯颖,牟亚晨. 耐温抗盐型丙烯酰胺类聚合物的研究进展[J]. 石油与天然气化工, 2015, 44(3): 99-103.
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耐温抗盐型丙烯酰胺类聚合物的研究进展
刘阳阳1,黄文章2,吴柯颖1,牟亚晨1
1.西南石油大学化学化工学院;2.重庆科技学院化学化工学院
摘要:
丙烯酰胺类共聚物的耐温抗盐性是近几年研究的热点之一。主要介绍了其耐温抗盐单体的性质、聚合方法以及引发剂的选择。通过调研国内外耐温抗盐聚合物研究现状认为,添加适量的功能单体是提高聚丙烯酰胺耐温抗盐性的最有效途径。选取合适的聚合方法和引发剂,对共聚物相对分子质量和性能影响明显。 
关键词:  丙烯酰胺  单体  耐温抗盐  聚合方法  引发剂 
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3426.2015.03.021
分类号:TE254+4
基金项目:
Research progress of heat-resistant and salt-tolerant acrylamide-based copolymer
Liu Yangyang1, Huang Wenzhang2, Wu Keying1, Mou Yachen1
(1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chendu 610500, China;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China)
Abstract:
Heat-resistant and salt-tolerant acrylamide copolymer is one of the hotspots in the current research, which is formed of acrylamide as main monomer, added the monomer with properties of heat-resistant and salt-tolerant. This article introduces the heat-resistant and salt-tolerance mechanism of function monomer, polymerization method, and the choice of initiator. Through the recent research status of heat-resistant and salt-tolerant acrylamide based copolymers at home and abroad, adding adequate function monomer is the most effective way to improve the heat-resistant and salt-tolerance of polyacrylamide. And selecting the appropriate polymerization method and initiator could obversly influence the molecular weight and performance of copolymer.
Key words:  acrylamide  monomer  heat-resistant and salt-tolerant  polymerization method  initiator